ESTONIAN ACADEMY
PUBLISHERS
eesti teaduste
akadeemia kirjastus
PUBLISHED
SINCE 1984
 
Oil Shale cover
Oil Shale
ISSN 1736-7492 (Electronic)
ISSN 0208-189X (Print)
Impact Factor (2022): 1.9
STUDY ON THE COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS OF OIL SHALE AND ITS SEMICOKE BY USING A THERMOBALANCE AND A DROP-TUBE FURNACE; pp. 271–284
PDF | https://doi.org/10.3176/oil.2019.2.02

Authors
XIAOYANG LI, ZE WANG, JINGDONG HE, LIFANG HAO, SONGGENG LI, WEIGANG LIN
Abstract

The combustion characteristics of Huadian oil shale and its semicoke are comparatively studied using a thermobalance (TB) and a drop-tube furnace (DTF). It is found that the ignition mechanism of oil shale and semicoke is hetero-homogeneous and heterogeneous, respectively. Drop-tube furnace experiments with both oil shale and semicoke show that the carbon (C) conversion proceeds almost simultaneously with the particle burnout, while the hydrogen (H) conversion is faster and that of nitrogen (N) and sulphur (S) slower than the particle burnout. The kinetic behavior of semi­coke combus­tion is analyzed by drop-tube furnace experiments based on the first-order reaction model, and the kinetic model with known pre-exponential factor Aa (26.3 g·cm–2 s–1·atm–1) and apparent active energy Ea (65.8 kJ/mol) is obtained.

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