ESTONIAN ACADEMY
PUBLISHERS
eesti teaduste
akadeemia kirjastus
PUBLISHED
SINCE 1984
 
Oil Shale cover
Oil Shale
ISSN 1736-7492 (Electronic)
ISSN 0208-189X (Print)
Impact Factor (2022): 1.9
COMPOSITION OF THE ORGANIC CONSTITUENTS OF DAHUANGSHAN OIL SHALE AT THE NORTHERN FOOT OF BOGDA MOUNTAIN, CHINA; pp. 115–127
PDF | doi: 10.3176/oil.2012.2.03

Authors
SHU TAO, YANBIN WANG, DA-ZHEN TANG, HAO XU, Biao Zhang, WEI HE, Chao Liu
Abstract

Modern analytical methods of organic petrology and organic geochemistry were used to carry out different tests like, Rock-Eval pyrolysis, Gray-King low-temperature dry distillation, and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC/MS) to analyse Dahuangshan oil shale. This paper also studies the abundance, the type and maturity of the organic matter, the con­tent of total organic carbon (TOC), and hydrocarbon generating tendency of Dahuangshan oil shale. Chloroform bitumen A and its group composition were also studied. The results show that Dahuangshan oil shale is rich in organic matter and dominated by Type II1 kerogen, which has high oil generat­ing potential. However, the degree of transformation of hydrocarbons into oil and gas is low. Group composition of chloroform bitumen A shows high content of saturated hydrocarbons and heavy components, but the con­tent of aromatic hydrocarbons is relatively low. The composition and dis­tribu­tion of saturated hydrocarbons’ fractions show that the sedimentary environ­ment of Dahuangshan oil shale was moderately brackish.

References

  1. Li, X. Q., Xiong, B., Ma, A. L., Wang, F. Y., Zhong, N. N., Wang, T. G. Advance­ment of organic petrology in oil and gas exploration. Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute, 2002, 24(1), 15–19 (in Chinese).

  2. Teichmüller, M. Organic petrology of source rocks, history and state of the art. Org. Geochem., 1986, 10(1–3), 581–599.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0146-6380(86)90055-0

  3. Borrego, A. G., Hagemann, H  W., Prado, J. G., Guillén, M. D., Blanco, C. G. Comparative petrographic and geochemical study of the Puertollano oil shale kerogens. Org. Geochem., 1996, 24(3), 309–321.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0146-6380(96)00026-5

  4. Gülbay, R. K., Korkmaz, S. Organic geochemistry, depositional environment and hydrocarbon potential of the Tertiary oil shale deposits in NW Anatolia, Turkey. Oil Shale, 2008, 25(4), 444–464.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3176/oil.2008.4.05

  5. Qian, J. L., Yin, L. Oil Shale – Petroleum Alternative. China Petrochemical Press, Beijing, 2010.

  6. Bunger, J. W., Crawford, P. M., Johnson, H. R. Is oil shale America’s answer to peak-oil challenge? Oil Gas J., 2004, 102(30), 16–24.

  7. Hu, H. W. The Survey of Oil Shale at the North Foot of Bogeda Mountain of Xinjiang. Xinjiang Geological Survey Press, Wulumuqi, 1956 (in Chinese).

  8. Li, C. B., Guo, W., Song, Y. Q., Du, J. F. The genetic type of the oil shale at the northern foot of Bogeda Mountain, Xinjiang and prediction for favorable areas. Journal of Jilin University, 2006, 36(6), 949–953 (in Chinese).

  9. Li, J. J., Tang, D. Z., Xu, H., Tao, S., Wang, D. Y., Fan, X. F. Sedimentary characteristics of the oil shale in the upper Permian Lucaogou Formation in Dahuangshan southern margin of Jungar. Journal of Xi’an University of Science and Technology, 2009, 29(1), 68–72 (in Chinese).

10. Tao, S., Tang, D. Z., Li, J. J., Xu, H., Li, S., Chen, X. Z. Indexes in evaluating the grade of Bogda Mountain oil shale in China. Oil Shale, 2010, 27(2), 179–189.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3176/oil.2010.2.07

11. Tao, S., Tang, D. Z., Xu, H., Cai, J. L., Gou, M. F., Chen, Z. L. Retorting properties of oil shale found at the northern foot of Bogda Mountain, China. Oil Shale, 2011, 28(1), 19–28.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3176/oil.2011.1.03

12. Liu, Z. J., Yang, H. L., Dong, Q. S., Zhu, J. W., Guo, W., Ye, S. Q., Liu, R., Meng, Q. T., Zhang, H. L., Gan, S. T. Oil Shale in China. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing, 2009 (in Chinese).

13. Tissot, B. P., Welte, D. H. Petroleum Formation and Occurrence. Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1984.

14. Tissot, B., Durand, B., Espitalie, J., Combaz, A. Influence of nature and dia­genesis of organic matter in formation of petroleum. Am. Assoc. Petr. Geol. B., 1974, 58(3), 499–506.

15. Bray, E. E., Evans, E. D. Distribution of n-paraffins as a clue of recognition of source beds. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1961, 22(1), 2–15.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(61)90069-2

16. Kendall, M., Hamilton, R. S., Watt, J., Williams, I. D. Characterisation of selected speciated organic compounds associated with particulate matter in London. Atmos. Envir., 2001, 35(14), 2483–2495.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00431-3

17. Large, D. J., Gize, A. P. Pristane/phytane ratios in the mineralized Kupfer­schiefer of the Fore-Sudetic Monocline, southwest Poland. Ore Geol. Rev., 1996, 11(1–3), 89–103.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-1368(95)00017-8

18. Chandra, K., Mishra, C. S., Samanta, U., Gupta, A., Mehrotra, K. L. Correlation of different maturity parameters in the Ahmedabad-Mehsana block of the Cambay basin. Org. Geochem., 1994, 21(3–4), 313–321.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0146-6380(94)90193-7

19. Waseda, A., Nishita, H. Geochemical characteristics of terrigenous and marine-sourced oils in Hokkaido, Japan. Org. Geochem., 1998, 28(1–2), 27–41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0146-6380(97)00102-2

20. Vandegrift, G. F., Winans, R. E., Scott, R. G., Horwitz, E. P. Quantitative study of the carboxylic acids in Green River oil shale bitumen. Fuel, 1980, 59(9), 627–633.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-2361(80)90124-6

Back to Issue