ESTONIAN ACADEMY
PUBLISHERS
eesti teaduste
akadeemia kirjastus
PUBLISHED
SINCE 1965
 
Linguistica Uralica cover
Linguistica Uralica
ISSN 1736-7506 (Electronic)
ISSN 0868-4731 (Print)
Osnovnye tsvetooboznatšenija v sovremennom udmurtskom jazyke. Basic Colour Terms in Modern Udmurt; pp. 199-223
PDF | doi:10.3176/lu.2011.3.04

Author
Elena Ryabina
Abstract

The article describes an empirical study of Udmurt colour terms the aim of which was to establish an inventory of basic colour terms according to the theory of B. Berlin and P. Kay (1969). The study also considered the differences between the Southern and Northern dialects concerning the colour vocabulary. An analysis of the results shows that in both dialects there are six primary basic colour terms: горд ’red’, вож ’green’, ӵуж ’yellow’, лыз ’blue’, сьöд ’black’, тöдьы ’white’ and one derived basic colour term пурысь ’grey’. A complete inventory of basic colour terms is used in the Southern dialect of Udmurt, which lacks only a basic colour term for purple. It is interesting that in the Northern dialect of the Udmurt language there are two basic colour terms for blue, although different words are used for brown and orange. These results contrast, partly, with Berlin and Kay’s theory.

References

Игушев Е. А., Насибуллин Р. Ш., Семенов В. Г. 2007, Сис­темно-тематический русско-удмуртско-коми словарь, Сыктывкар.

Ракин А. Н. 1990, Лексика цветообозначения в пермских языках. - Uura­li keelte aktuaalseid probleeme, Tartu (FU 16), 112-121.

Рябина Е. С. 2010, Словарный запас цветообозначений у удмуртов: гендерные и возрастные различия. - Ежегодник финно-угорских исследований. Vyp. 2, Ижевск, 127-135.

Тараканов И. В. 1990, Термины цветообозначения в удмуртском языке в сравнении с коми, марийским и мордовскими языками. - Вопросы диалектологии и лексикологии удмуртского языка. Сборник статей, Ижевск, 103-125.

Berlin, B., Kay, P. 1969, Basic Color Terms. Their Universality and Evolution, Berkeley.

Davies, I., Corbett, G. 1994, The Basic Color Terms of Russian. - Linguistics 32, 65-89. 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling.1994.32.1.65

Davies, I., Corbett, G. 1995, A Practical Field Method for Identifying Basic Colour Terms. - Languages of the World 9, 25-36.

Davies, I., MacDremid, C., Corbett, G., McGurk, H., Jerrett, D., Jerrett, T., Sowden, P. 1992, Color Terms in Setswana. A ­Linguistic and Perceptual Approach. - Linguistics 30, 1065-1103.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling.1992.30.6.1065

Fletcher, R. 1980, The City University Colour Vision Test, London.

Kay, P. 1975, Synchronic Variability and Diachronic Change in Basic Color Terms. - Language and Society 4, 257-270.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500006667

Kay, P., Berlin, B., Maffi, L., Merrifield, W. R., Cook, R. 2009, The World Color Survey, Stanford.

Kay, P., McDaniel, C. K. 1978, The Linguistic Significance of the Meanings of Basic Color Terms. - Language 54, 610-646.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/412789

Koski, M. 1983, Värien nimitykset suomessa ja lähisukukielissä, Helsinki (SKST 391).

Ryabina, E. 2009, Sex-Related Differences in the Colour Vocabulary of Udmurts. - WEB-FU. Elektronische Beiträge des Instituts für Finno-Ugristik 2009 4, [Wien], 1-16.

Salánki, Z. 1989, Väriennimitykset udmurtin kielessä. - IFUSCO 1988. Proceedings of the Fifth International Finno-Ugrist Students’ Conference, Helsinki, 22-26 May 1988, Helsinki, 72-75.

Salánki, Z. 1996, Udmurt színelnevezések. Bölcsészdoktori disszertáció, Budapest.

Sutrop, U. 2000, The Basic Colour Terms of Estonian. - Trames, 143-168.

Sutrop, U. 2001, List Task and a Cognitive Salience Index. - Field Methods 13, 263-276.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1525822X0101300303

Sutrop, U. 2002, The Vocabulary of Sense Perception in Estonian. Structure and History, Frankfurt am Main (Opuscula Fenno-Ugrica Gottingensia).

Uusküla, M. 2007, The Basic Colour Terms of Finnish. - SKY Journal of Linguistics 20, 367-397.

Uusküla, M. 2008, The Basic Colour Terms of Czech. - Trames, 3-28.

Uusküla, M., Sutrop, U. 2007, Preliminary Study of Basic Colour Terms in Modern Hungarian. - LU XLIII, 102-123.

Back to Issue